A sand timer works on the principle of grains of sand falling from the top to the bottom and in space there is no top and bottom. Just as the astronauts float in space so do the grains of sand inside the timer meaning they stay where they are and do not move up or down.
You could make it work – if you put it inside a centrifuge to create artificial gravity!
For experiments we use centrifuges to be able to define a gravity level that we want to examine. Also often we have a set of samples of which some are in the centrifuge at 1g (Earth’s gravitation level) and others at 0g in microgravity, so that you can compare both samples afterwards.
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Amy commented on :
Thank you for you answer 🙂